Travellers in light layers and scarves on a camel ride in the Moroccan desert

What to Wear in the Moroccan Desert (Agafay and Sahara), Season by Season

تخطط لهذه الرحلة؟ رحلة صحراوية فاخرة خاصة لثلاثة أيام: من مراكش إلى صحراء مرزوكة عبر وادي دادس

For the Moroccan desert, wear light, loose layers that cover your shoulders and knees, closed shoes, sunglasses and a scarf, and always bring a warm layer for the evening. Days can be hot even in winter, but nights in the desert drop fast, sometimes close to freezing in December and January. The details depend on the season and on whether you are going to Agafay for an afternoon or to the Sahara for a night in a camp.

The basic rule: layers

The desert has big temperature changes between day and night. In Merzouga, a 25°C afternoon in March can become a 5°C night. The easiest way to stay comfortable is to dress in layers you can add or remove:

  • A breathable T-shirt or long-sleeved shirt (cotton or linen).
  • Light, loose trousers or a long skirt.
  • A fleece or sweater.
  • A windproof jacket, and a warm jacket from November to March.

What to wear by season

SeasonDaytimeEvening and night
Winter (Dec – Feb)Long sleeves, light sweaterWarm jacket, hat, gloves for the Sahara camp
Spring (Mar – May)T-shirt or shirt, light trousersFleece and windproof jacket
Summer (Jun – Aug)Very light, loose, covering clothes, hatLight long sleeves; nights stay warm in the Sahara
Autumn (Sep – Nov)T-shirt or shirt, light trousersFleece, warmer jacket from November

Not sure when to go? Read our month-by-month guide to the Sahara.

Shoes

Closed shoes are best for every desert activity. Light trainers are fine for Agafay and for the camel ride. In the Sahara, sand gets everywhere: many travellers walk barefoot on the dunes (lovely in the evening, too hot at midday in summer) and keep sandals for the camp. Avoid heavy hiking boots unless you plan long walks.

Sun protection

  • Sunglasses with good UV protection.
  • A hat or cap, or a scarf you can wrap around your head.
  • Sunscreen and lip balm, even in winter.
  • A reusable water bottle. Our cars carry bottled water.

The scarf (chèche)

The long cotton scarf worn by desert people is the most useful thing you can bring. It protects your head from the sun, your face from dust on a quad or in the wind, and your neck from the evening cold. You can buy one in the Marrakech souks or in Merzouga for a few euros, and your guide will happily show you how to tie it.

Rider wearing a helmet and scarf on a quad in the Agafay desert
Helmet and scarf for quad biking in Agafay

What to wear for each activity

Camel ride

Wear trousers rather than shorts or a short skirt: the saddle rubs, and you lean back and forward when the camel stands up and sits down. A loose long skirt is fine if it is wide enough. Book a sunset camel ride in Agafay or a camel trek in the Sahara.

Quad biking and buggy

Long trousers, closed shoes and sunglasses. Helmets and scarves are provided on our Agafay quad trips. Avoid white clothes: they will not stay white.

A night in a Sahara camp

Pack a small bag for the night (the big luggage usually stays in the car): warm layer, pyjamas, toothbrush, a power bank, a headlamp and wet wipes. Desert camps provide blankets, and from November to March you will appreciate a hat for the evening around the fire. Discover our Sahara desert tours from Marrakech.

Dress code and respect

Morocco is a Muslim country, and in villages along the desert routes people dress modestly. You do not need to cover your hair, but clothes that cover shoulders and knees are respectful and also protect you from the sun. In desert camps and in Agafay, the atmosphere is relaxed. Our general Morocco packing list covers cities and the mountains too.

Quick checklist

  • Light long trousers and long-sleeved shirt
  • Fleece and warm jacket (Nov – Mar)
  • Closed shoes and sandals
  • Sunglasses, hat, scarf, sunscreen
  • Power bank, headlamp, wet wipes
  • Small overnight bag for the Sahara camp

For weather forecasts before you leave, check the national meteorological service, Maroc Météo.

الأسئلة الشائعة

Long, loose trousers, closed shoes or sandals with a strap, sunglasses and a scarf or hat. Avoid shorts and short skirts, as the saddle can rub.
From November to March, yes. Nights in Merzouga can be close to 0°C in December and January. In summer, nights stay warm. Always bring at least a fleece.
There is no strict rule for tourists, but covering shoulders and knees is respectful in villages and also protects you from the sun. In desert camps the atmosphere is relaxed.
For a dinner show, yes. For a quad, buggy or camel ride, long trousers are more comfortable and protect your legs from the sun, dust and the saddle.

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